Surface cleaning refers to the process of removing dirt, dust, debris, stains, bacteria, and other contaminants from the outermost layer of an object or area. The goal of surface cleaning is to maintain cleanliness, hygiene, and the appearance of the surface, as well as to prevent the buildup of harmful substances that could cause damage or pose health risks.
Surface cleaning methods vary depending on the type of surface (e.g., glass, wood, metal, plastic, fabric) and the nature of the contaminants. Common techniques include wiping, scrubbing, vacuuming, dusting, or using cleaning agents such as detergents, disinfectants, or solvents. Proper surface cleaning often involves selecting the right tools (e.g., microfiber cloths, brushes, mops) and products to ensure effective cleaning without causing damage to the surface.